Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
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1828694 | Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment | 2009 | 4 Pages |
For the KM3NeT neutrino telescope an optical module with a number of small photomultiplier tubes (multi-PMT optical module) will be advantageous for various reasons, e.g. reduced background rate, a larger number of coincidence hits, and sensitivity to ultra-high energy neutrinos. The properties of such a design have been investigated by measurements and simulations. Several types of 3 in. PMT were exposed to LED light pulses with intensities down to the single-photon level. The simulation tool Sirène for a photo-sensor based neutrino telescope has been applied to allow a comparison with the ANTARES detector. All muon directions can be observed with an improved identification and rejection of atmospheric muons. For up-going neutrinos and down-going muons the multi-PMT arrangement shows a better performance in both the photo-electron response and in the number-of-hits response as compared to the present ANTARES design.