Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1831154 Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 2006 4 Pages PDF
Abstract

The best detector in Cherenkov experiments still remains the PM tube, thanks to its characteristics of sensitivity and speed. But its disadvantages are its low quantum efficiency and its cost. We are currently working on solid-state silicon detectors, used in the Geiger photon counter mode.We have conducted a series of tests using standard APD, but with an electronic circuitry to raise the polarisation towards the Geiger mode. The photodiode is polarised over its own breakdown bias, one single photon passing through it may start an electron avalanche resulting in about 106 electrons collected. After that, the diode should recover as soon as possible to be available for the next photon.This process is under modelization: electrical diagrams (PSPICE), differential equations (VHDL-AMS) and components physics equations (SABER) are needed to reproduce closely the physical processes and to allow optimisation and improvement of the electronics both for triggering and for the readout of the detectors.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Physics and Astronomy Instrumentation
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