Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1859100 Physics Letters A 2015 4 Pages PDF
Abstract

•Local structures for hydrogen in ZnS are investigated.•Impurity level of hydrogen is modulated by bonding with S or Zn.•Hydrogen is highly moveable in ZnS.

Based on first-principles calculations, the local structures and their energetic stability for impurity hydrogen (H) in semiconductor ZnS are investigated. H is most favorable to dwell in the bond center (BC) site in ZnS. The antibonding site of Zn (ABZn) has close energy with BC. The antibonding site of S (ABS) and interstitial (IH) site have 0.19 eV and 0.44 eV energy cost, separately. The bond strength with S and Zn determines the stability of impurity H in ZnS. Meanwhile, H is highly moveable in ZnS. At the room temperature, H can overcome the barrier to diffuse through the neighboring BC site.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Physics and Astronomy Physics and Astronomy (General)
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