Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
1863523 | Physics Letters A | 2007 | 4 Pages |
Abstract
We derive an analytical expression for a critical temperature of spontaneous symmetry breaking in a repulsive hard-core interacting Bose system. We show that the critical temperature of spontaneous symmetry breaking in a hard-core interacting Bose system is determined by the three physical parameters: the density of Bose liquid at absolute zero (ρ0ρ0), the mass (m) and the hard sphere diameter (σ ) of a boson. The formula that we have derived is Tc=ρ0πℏ2σ/m2kBTc=ρ0πℏ2σ/m2kB. We report TcTc of liquid helium-4 is 2.194 K, which is significantly close to the λ-temperature of 2.1768 K. The deviation between the predicted and experimental values of the λ-temperature is less than 1%.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Physics and Astronomy
Physics and Astronomy (General)
Authors
Junpei Harada,