Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1864921 Physics Letters A 2008 6 Pages PDF
Abstract

We investigate the problem about what the spin-magnetic moment is. The magnetic moment of the Dirac electron in the frame along z-axis is evaluated. This is identified with the spin-magnetic moment of the electron, because there is not any z  -component of magnetic moment caused by orbital angular momentum in our frame. The correct value of the spin-magnetic moment and the correct ratio of the spin-magnetic moment to the spin (i.e. g=2g=2) are obtained explicitly. In deriving them, the negative energy solutions of the Dirac equation perform essential roles. We find that the transition current from a positive energy state to a negative energy state causes spin-magnetic moment of the electrons in vacuum. This fact implies that the ratio of the spin-magnetic moment to the spin may change depending on the environments. For example, it may have different values in materials.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Physics and Astronomy Physics and Astronomy (General)
Authors
, ,