Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
1865089 | Physics Letters A | 2011 | 6 Pages |
We report methods for preparation and tomographic reconstruction of an arbitrary single-photon path qubit. The arbitrary single-photon path qubit is prepared losslessly by passing the heralded single-photon state from spontaneous parametric down-conversion through variable beam splitter. Quantum state tomography of the single-photon path qubit is implemented by introducing path-projection measurements based on the first-order single-photon quantum interference. Using the state preparation and path-projection measurements methods for the single-photon path qubit, we demonstrate preparation and complete tomographic reconstruction of the single-photon path qubit with arbitrary purity.
► We report methods for preparation and tomographic reconstruction of an arbitrary single-photon path qubit. ► We implement path-projection measurements based on the first-order single-photon quantum interference. ► We demonstrate preparation and complete tomographic reconstruction of the single-photon path qubit with arbitrary purity.