Radionuclide sorption–desorption pattern in soils from Spain

The pattern of radiostrontium and radiocesium sorption–desorption was examined in 30 Spanish soils by the quantification of the distribution coefficients (Kd  ) with batch tests, the evaluation of sorption reversibility with a single extraction, the estimation of sorption dynamics by the application of drying–wetting cycles, and the calculation of Kdadjusted values as an input for risk assessment models. The data obtained overlapped with those found in soils from other climatic areas, suggesting identical interaction mechanisms and allowing the extrapolation of parameterisations and prediction models among different scenarios.