Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
202798 | Fluid Phase Equilibria | 2010 | 7 Pages |
Abstract
We propose a dechlorination process that allows safe and environmental conversion of chlorinated fluorocarbons. Starting with dissolving a fluorocarbon in an alcohol–NaOH solution, the fluorocarbons are reacted with alcohol–NaOH solvents at room temperature and pressure. In this work, the effect of the NaOH concentration on the solubility of CCl2F2 (CFC-12), CH2F2 (HFC-32), C2HF5 (HFC-125), C2H2F4 (HFC-134a) and C2H4F2 (HFC-152a) in methanol–NaOH, ethanol–NaOH and 1-propanol–NaOH solutions was measured. The experimental salting-out effects can be explained by solvation of a few alcohol molecules on sodium ion. Setchenov coefficients were determined and found to be independent of temperature.
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Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering (General)
Authors
Hideo Nishiumi, Hiroki Ogasawara, Ken-ichi Ago,