Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
203472 Fluid Phase Equilibria 2007 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

The SAFT approach for attractive potentials of variable range (SAFT-VR) has been used to model four cyclic ethers: 1,3-dioxolane, 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran and tetrahydropyran, and six chloroalkanes: 1-chloropropane, 2-chloropropane, 1-chlorobutane, 2-chlorobutane, 1-chloro-2-methylpropane and 2-chloro-2-methylpropane. The molecules are represented as chains of m tangentially bonded spherical segments interacting via square-well potentials of variable attractive range. The square-well segments are characterised by a hard-core diameter σ, a well depth ɛ and a range λ. For each compound, the optimised values of the intermolecular model parameters m, σ, ɛ and λ are obtained by comparison to experimental vapour pressure and saturated liquid density data. Although all the compounds examined are highly polar, we find that the SAFT-VR approach is capable of providing a good description of the phase behaviour without the need to take into account polar interactions explicitly. The largest errors found are of the order of 2%, both for the pressure and for the density. In future work the models presented here will be used to treat mixture phase behaviour.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Chemical Engineering (General)
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