Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
2101309 Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation 2015 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

•Haploidentical transplantation can serve as platform for cellular therapy using additional donor cells•A number of cellular therapy products (natural killer cells, chimeric antigen receptors T cells, etc.) are being investigated to enhance the graft-versus-tumor effect and immunologic reconstitution.

Haploidentical transplantation can extend the opportunity for transplantation to almost all patients who lack an HLA-matched donor. Advances in the field of haploidentical transplantation have led to a marked decrease in treatment-related mortality, allowing investigators to focus on developing rationale pre- and peri-remission therapies aimed at preventing disease relapse after transplantation. Because of widespread availability, low treatment-related mortality, and cost, haploidentical donors may become the preferred “alternative” donors for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. One of the major advantages of using a related donor is the possibility of collecting or generating additional cellular products from the same immediately available donor, which will not be rejected. Infusion of these cells in the peri-transplantation period, derived from the same immune system, is opening the possibility of markedly enhancing the antitumor effects of the graft and hastening immunologic reconstitution after transplantation.

Related Topics
Life Sciences Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Cancer Research
Authors
, , , , , ,