Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
2114147 Cancer Letters 2010 6 Pages PDF
Abstract

TGFβ is known to transactivate EGFR. However, the signaling component involved in this crosstalk has yet to be revealed. Here, we found that TGFβ1 phosphorylated EGFR in a dose-dependent manner in SCC13 and A431 cells, and it was not blocked by EGF-neutralizing antibody. H2O2 was increased by TGFβ1 treatment in the same time-kinetics as EGFR activation. Pretreatment of N-acetyl cysteine abolished TGFβ1-induced H2O2 induction and EGFR activation. Direct treatment of H2O2 phosphorylated EGFR and catalase inhibitor prolonged TGFβ1-induced EGFR activation. These results show that TGFβ1 activates EGFR via an H2O2-dependent mechanism, which subsequently leads to the activation of Erk1/2.

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Life Sciences Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Cancer Research
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