Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
2116433 | Cancer Letters | 2010 | 7 Pages |
Abstract
A novel iron chelator, HDp44mT, has been reported to have potent anti-proliferative effects on cancer cells; however, the underlying mechanism of action is not well understood. In this study, we characterized the cytotoxic effect of HDp44mT in a chemo- and radio-resistant cell line (PC-3) of prostatic cancer origin. The activity of HDp44mT at nM concentrations was dependent on the intracellular GSH and atmospheric O2 concentration, rather than iron deprivation. HDp44mT also radiosensitized PC-3 cells in a GSH-dependent manner. Interestingly, this radiosensitizing effect was observed under aerobic and, to a larger extent, hypoxic conditions, suggesting its potential utility as a radiosensitizer for some radioresistant tumors.
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Cancer Research
Authors
Junqiang Tian, Donna M. Peehl, Wengwei Zheng, Susan J. Knox,