Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
2116711 Cancer Letters 2008 7 Pages PDF
Abstract
Recent pharmacogenetic studies on irinotecan have revealed the impact of UDP glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A1∗28 on severe irinotecan toxicities. Although the clinical role of UGT1A1∗6, which is specifically detected in East Asian patients, in irinotecan toxicities is suggested, clear evidence remains limited. To examine the impact of ∗6, the association of UGT1A1 genotypes with severe irinotecan toxicities was retrospectively investigated in Japanese cancer patients. A significant ∗6-dependent increase in the incidence of grade 3 or 4 neutropenia was observed in 49 patients on irinotecan monotherapy (p = 0.012). This study further clarifies the clinical importance of ∗6 in irinotecan therapy in East Asians.
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Life Sciences Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Cancer Research
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