Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
215602 The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics 2014 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

•Hydrate equilibrium conditions for the simulated landfill gas (LFG) were reported.•Thermodynamic effect of tetrabutylammonium nitrate changes with its mass fraction.•The phase boundary was determined by employing an isochoric pressure-search method.

Hydrate phase equilibrium conditions for the simulated landfill gas (LFG) of methane and carbon dioxide (50 mol% methane, 50 mol% carbon dioxide) were investigated with the pressure range of (1.90 to 13.83) MPa and temperature range of (280.0 to 288.3) K at (0.050, 0.170, 0.340, and 0.394) mass fraction (w) of tetrabutylammonium nitrate (TBANO3). The phase boundary between liquid–vapor–hydrate (L–V–H) phases and liquid–vapor (L–V) phases was determined by employing an isochoric pressure-search method. The phase equilibrium data measured showed that TBANO3 appeared a remarkable promotion effect at wTBANO3wTBANO3 = 0.394, corresponding to TBANO3 · 26H2O, but inhibition effect at wTBANO3wTBANO3 = (0.050, or 0.170) on the semiclathrate hydrate formation. In addition, the application of TBANO3 at 0.340 mass fraction, corresponding to TBANO3 · 32H2O, displayed promotion effect at lower pressures (below 6.38 MPa) and inhibition effect at higher pressures (above 6.38 MPa).

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Chemical Engineering (General)
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