Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
2170454 Cytokine & Growth Factor Reviews 2015 8 Pages PDF
Abstract

•MSP is a key negative regulator in inflammation in multiple disease models.•MSP has potential beneficial effects in regulation of lipid and glucose metabolism.•MSP may possibly act as a crucial regulator of metabolic syndrome.

MSP (Macrophage Stimulating Protein; also known as Hepatocyte Growth Factor-like protein (HGFL) and MST1) is a secreted protein and the ligand for transmembrane receptor tyrosine kinase Recepteur d’Origine Nantais (RON; also known as MST1R). Since its discovery, MSP has been demonstrated to play a key role in regulating inflammation in the peripheral tissues of multiple disease models. Recent evidences also point toward a beneficial role of MSP in the regulation of hepatic lipid and glucose metabolism, thereby implicating MSP as a crucial regulator in maintaining metabolic homeostasis while simultaneously suppressing inflammatory processes. In this review, we discuss the recent advances that demonstrate the significance of MSP in metabolic syndrome and build a strong case supporting its therapeutic potential.

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Life Sciences Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Cell Biology
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