Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
217254 The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics 2007 16 Pages PDF
Abstract

The experimental data of excess molar enthalpies HmE and excess molar volumes VmE are presented for a set of 25 binary mixtures comprised of the first five methyl esters Cu−1H2u −1COOCH3 (u = 1 to 5) and five α,ω-dichloroalkanes, ClCH2(CH2)v−2CH2Cl (v = 2 to 6), obtained at a temperature of 298.15 K and atmospheric pressure. Except for the mixtures with u = 1 and v = 2 to 6, which are all endothermic and with u = 5 and v = 2 to 6, which are all exothermic, the others present net endo/exothermic effects and these mixing effects evolve quasiregularly, from endothermic to exothermic, depending on the dichloroalkane present. However, the VmE are positive in most mixtures except for those corresponding to u = 4, 5 and v = 5, 6, which present contraction effects. These results indicate a set of specific interactions with simultaneous effects for VmE of expansion/contraction and for exothermic/endothermic HmE for this set of mixtures. The change in VmE with the chain length of the compounds is irregular.To achieve a good application of the UNIFAC model using the version of Dang and Tassios, parameters of the ester (G)/dichloride (G′) interaction were calculated again, making a distinction, during its application, dependent on the acid part of the ester u. Hence, interaction parameters are presented as a function of u, and of the dichloroalkane chain length v. The most appropriate general expression was of the type:aG/G′=φ(u,v)=∑i=0nai-1ui-1+∑i=0nbi-1vi-1and with this proposal good estimations of enthalpies were obtained with the UNIFAC model.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Chemical Engineering (General)
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