Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
228267 | Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry | 2016 | 8 Pages |
Mixtures of either a hydrocarbon wax in a hydrocarbon solvent or a long chain triacyl glyceride (TAG) in a TAG solvent show complex solubility boundary temperature hysteresis and precipitated crystal network formation leading to gelation. For these industrially-important systems, we show how the equilibrium solubility and its hysteresis, crystallisation kinetics and pour point temperature vary with solute concentration for representative examples of both hydrocarbon (n-tetracosane (C24) solute in n-heptane (C7) solvent) and TAG (tristearin (SSS) solute in tricaprylin (CCC) solvent) mixtures. The behaviour is modelled with good accuracy; thereby providing a useful aid to formulation and process optimisation.
Graphical abstractWe compare solubility, crystallisation and pour point of n-tetracosane in n-heptane solution (left) and tristearin in tricaprylin (right).Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slide