Glucose-assisted continuous flow synthesis of Bi2Te3 nanoparticles in supercritical/near-critical water

Nanostructuring of materials is an effective way to lower the thermal conductivity. A novel supercritical/near-critical water approach was developed for the fabrication of Bi2Te3 nanoparticles. The method provides a rapid, “green” and large scale synthesis of nanoparticles with uniform particle sizes, and the production can be scaled up for commercial production. The synthesis temperature and the pH condition were studied for the synthesis of Bi2Te3. It is found the formation mechanisms are different when the NaOH concentration is changed in the solution. The method may be applied for preparing nanoparticles of other metals and intermetallic compounds.

Graphical abstractFigure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► Intermetallic compound Bi2Te3 was prepared by a continuous flow system in supercritical or near-critical water condition. ► Continuous flow method provides a rapid way to prepare Bi2Te3 nanoparticles. ► Environmentally benign nontoxic chemical glucose is an effective reducing agent to synthesize Bi2Te3 nanoparticles. ► NaOH concentration plays an important role on the synthesis of Bi2Te3.