Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
241160 Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 2013 8 Pages PDF
Abstract

Theoretical methods to obtain rate coefficients are essential to fundamental combustion chemistry research, yet the associated uncertainties are largely unexplored in a systematic manner. In this paper we focus on the study of parametric uncertainties for a hydrogen-atom-abstraction reaction, CH3CH(OH)CH3+OH→CH3C(OH)CH3+H2OCH3CH(OH)CH3+OH→CH3C(OH)CH3+H2O, which bears significant importance in low-temperature alcohol combustion and especially in autoignition models. After identifying the parameters causing significant uncertainty in the rate-coefficient calculations, Bayesian inference is employed to determine the joint probability density function (PDF) thereof using the experimental data of Dunlop and Tully (1993) [6] on isopropanol + OH. The inferred PDFs are compared to the various parameter values obtained from high-level electronic-structure calculations in order to assess the limitations of current methodologies. To gain insight on modeling the kinetic isotope effect (KIE), the reaction of the hydroxyl radical with deuterated isopropanol is also investigated.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Chemical Engineering (General)
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