Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn

To protect the identity of the neonate and her family, pseudonyms and fictitious dates have been used, so as to ensure confidentiality as directed by the Nursing Midwifery Council (NMC, 2004). This article explores the aetiology of persistent pulmonary hypertension (PPHN) in a term neonate and discusses nursing management and the management of neonates on high frequency oscillation and inhaled nitric oxide therapy. It is imperative that all staff nursing a neonate on high frequency oscillation and inhaled nitric oxide therapy has a knowledge of the concept, be aware of the problems that may arise and be capable of taking steps in avoiding their occurrence.