Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
263729 Energy and Buildings 2013 4 Pages PDF
Abstract

The accurate definition of soil thermal properties around a borehole is helpful when designing a ground source heat pump system. Existing thermal response methods for obtaining a soil's thermal properties require knowledge of the backfill material's conductivity, which is difficult for a technician to obtain in situ. This study developed a new method to calculate a soil's thermal diffusivity when the backfill material's thermal conductivity in the borehole is unavailable. The developed model was verified by a theoretical calculated method. An experiment was conducted in situ to measure a soil's thermal conductivity for use with a ground source heat pump system and the results were used to verify the proposed method. The soil conductivity was measured as 1.98 W/(m K) and the thermal diffusivity was 2.79 × 10−7 m2/s when the backfill material's thermal conductivity was available, while the new method gave a thermal diffusivity of 2.81 × 10−7 m2/s. The results indicated that the proposed method would be useful in future engineering projects, especially those lacking information on a backfill material's properties.

► We developed a model to calculate soil thermal properties when backfilled materials information is not available. ► The new method was verified by theoretical perfectly. ► The new method was also agreed well with field test in situ. ► The model can be applied in the engineering and reduced the requirement of situ technician.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Energy Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
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