Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
264053 Energy and Buildings 2012 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

A novel thermochromic system for energy saving purpose was designed through employing aqueous solution of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM), a thermosensitive polymer. The system consisted of a glass cell filled with aqueous solution of PNIPAM. The cell bottom was covered by black fabric. At low temperature, the solution was transparent giving the cell black color that absorbed light. When the temperature was raised to above the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of PNIPAM, the solution became opaque. As a result the cell appeared white and reflected the light. The reflection ratio was determined by the concentration of aqueous solution of PNIPAM. When the concentration of PNIPAM reached 0.05 g/mL, a maximum reflection ratio of 33% was observed which led to a decrease of the cell temperature by 6.0 °C compared with the cell without PNIPAM inside.

► A novel thermochromic system for the building roof with the purpose of energy saving. ► System consists of a glass cell filled with PNIPAM as thermosensitive materials. ► Transition between light absorbing/reflecting triggered by temperature variation. ► Reflection ratio of 33% was reached leading to a decrease of cell temperature by 6.0 °C.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Energy Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
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