Self-Perceived Autism Competency of Primary Care Nurse Practitioners

The incidence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is increasing in children. Primary care providers lack training in managing patients with ASD. This study examined the self-perceived autism competency and barriers of 126 nurse practitioners (NPs) who provide primary care to patients under the age of 18. NPs reported a lack of self perceived competency (P < .05) and identified significant barriers to providing care to children with ASD compared to children with neurodevelopmental or medical conditions. Based on study results, education is needed to expand NPs' knowledge that may improve the delivery of care to patients with ASD.