| Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2687480 | The Saudi Dental Journal | 2016 | 12 Pages |
Abstract
Salivary free sialic acid may be used as a diagnostic oxidative stress biomarker for periodontal diseases among young current smokers. Cumulative destructive effect of long duration of smoking on the periodontum can be controlled by smoking cessation, good oral hygiene and diet habit in early old ages.
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Authors
Jwan Ibrahim Jawzali,