Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
2743700 | Anaesthesia & Intensive Care Medicine | 2007 | 5 Pages |
Abstract
Peripheral nerve blocks (PNBs) in paediatric patients are usually used as an adjunct to general anaesthesia, providing intra- and postoperative pain relief. These blocks provide good-quality analgesia and have opioid-sparing effects, preventing morbidity related to pain. PNBs aid early patient recovery and discharge, which is essential in day-case surgery. Like all invasive techniques, PNBs are associated with complications and side effects. They should therefore be performed only after careful analysis of the risk:benefit ratio for each child. This article discusses a general approach to PNBs in children. It covers a small selection of limb and trunk blocks, and introduces the benefit of ultrasound guidance.
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Authors
Saiprasad Annadurai, Steve Roberts,