Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
2808159 | Neuropeptides | 2011 | 7 Pages |
Animal models are useful to evaluate pharmacological therapies to alleviate joint pain. The present study characterized central neuropeptides modulation in the monoiodoacetate (MIA) rat model. Animals receiving a single 3 mg MIA injection were euthanized at 3, 7, 14, 21 and 28 days post injection. Spinal cords were analyzed by liquid chromatography ion trap mass spectrometry. Up-regulations of the calcitonin gene-related peptide and substance P were observed starting on days 7 and 28 respectively, whereas big dynorphin(1–32) content decreased significantly on day 14 in comparison to control animals (P < 0.05). Preclinical drug evaluations using this model should be conducted between 7 and 21 days post injection when the lesions resemble most to human osteoarthritis.