| Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2871903 | The Annals of Thoracic Surgery | 2015 | 8 Pages |
Abstract
Single-stage reconstructive surgery resulted in 96% good-to-excellent results. Recalcitrant stenosis developed in 4% of patients. Stents, postoperative edema, mitomycin use, and vocal cord involvement are risks for recurrence. Recurrence was related to reactivation of disease in 14 patients and to technical problems in 6 patients.
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Authors
Haifeng MD, Cameron D. MD, John C. MD, Harald C. MD, Douglas J. MD,