Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
2876433 | The Annals of Thoracic Surgery | 2012 | 6 Pages |
Abstract
Pain is commonly reported at 3 months after elective thoracotomy but is generally mild, shows improvement with time, and does not usually require opioid analgesics. Patients who experience postthoracotomy pain at 3 months are at risk for significantly decreased physical functioning and vitality, but are not at risk for significantly decreased social, emotional, or mental health functioning compared with patients who do not experience postthoracotomy pain at 3 months.
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Authors
Michelle A.O. MD, W. Michael MD, Stephen D. MD, MS, Mark S. MD, Melissa A. RRT, Andrew C. BS, Darrell R. MS, Carlos B. MD, PhD,