Modified T-Tube Repair of Delayed Esophageal Perforation Results in a Low Mortality Rate Similar to That Seen With Acute Perforations

Treatment of delayed (more than 24 hours) thoracic esophageal perforations with a controlled fistula through T-tube results in a very low mortality similar to that seen with acute perforations (less than 24 hours). Morbidity and length of stay remain high. Delay in treatment of intrathoracic esophageal perforations beyond 24 and 72 hours results in a doubling of morbidity at each interval.