Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
296184 | Nuclear Engineering and Design | 2015 | 11 Pages |
•A MELCOR model of the Fukushima Unit 3 accident was developed.•The MELCOR input file is published as electronic supplementary data with this paper.•Reactor pressure vessel lower head failed about 53 h after the earthquake.•70% of fuel was discharged from reactor to containment.•0.95% of cesium inventory was released to the environment.
A MELCOR model of the Fukushima Daiichi Unit 3 accident was developed. The model is based on publicly available information, and the MELCOR input file is published as electronic supplementary data with this paper. According to the calculation, the reactor pressure vessel lower head failed about 53 h after the earthquake. At the end of the calculation, 30% of the fuel was still inside the reactor and 70% had been discharged to the containment. Almost all of the radioactive noble gases and 0.95% of the cesium inventory were released to the environment during the accident.