Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
297270 Nuclear Engineering and Design 2012 12 Pages PDF
Abstract

The gas cooled fast reactor (GFR) is one of the six reactor concepts selected in the framework of the Generation IV forum. The main characteristics of the CEA GFR concept are a 2400 MW core based on a ceramic pin type fuel as a reference, with an inlet temperature of 400 °C and an outlet temperature of 780 °C. The present study concerns an alternative design of the primary compression systems, assuming that the primary compressors are driven by the turbogenerators of the secondary circuits. This new system requires that the 3 shafts connecting the turbines and the compressors of the secondary circuits are also connected to their corresponding primary blowers, via longer shafts crossing the primary circuit vessel.This paper presents the transient results obtained with the CATHARE2 code. The transients study concerns various severe depressurised situations caused by a large diameter pipe rupture. The results of the reference break accident confirm the first conclusions obtained with analytical considerations: the behaviour in LOCA situation seems satisfactory. Furthermore sensitivity simulations are performed involving aggravating events and design parameters.

► An alternative design of a gas fast reactor is simulated in case of LOCA. ► Severe depressurized situation caused by a large diameter pipe rupture is studied. ► First conclusions are confirmed: behaviour in LOCA situation seems satisfactory. ► Sensitivity simulations performed involving aggravating events, design parameters.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Energy Energy Engineering and Power Technology
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