Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
3117965 American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 2009 4 Pages PDF
Abstract

IntroductionIn testing bond strengths, various storage media are used. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of 6 storage media and rinsing on the shear bond strength of bonded orthodontic brackets.MethodsBovine teeth were stored in 6 storage media for 7 months before bonding: dry (no medium), filtered water, 10% formalin, 1% chloramine T, 10% chloramine T, isotonic saline solution, and 70% ethanol. These teeth were further subdivided into 2 groups; 1 group was rinsed with oil-free air and water spray before bonding orthodontic brackets, and the other group not rinsed. All specimens were tested in the shear-peel mode to failure.ResultsThe 10% formalin rinsed sample had statistically significantly higher bond strength (16.9 ± 6.56 MPa), and storage in ethanol (rinsed, 9.04 ± 5.61 MPa; not rinsed, 9.08 ± 3.5 MPa) and dry (8.34 ± 3.80 MPa) produced significantly lower bond strengths. No difference was found between the other modes of storage or rinsing. The adhesive remnant index values showed no statistically significant difference between any groups.ConclusionsFor bond strength studies, storage media can have an effect on bond strength results. Dry, formalin, and ethanol storage should be avoided. Water, isotonic saline solution, and chloramine T storage produced comparable bond strengths. Rinsing or not rinsing had no effect on bond strength with these storage media.

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Health Sciences Medicine and Dentistry Dentistry, Oral Surgery and Medicine
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