Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
3154853 Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 2010 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

PurposeThe purpose of the present study was to evaluate the efficiency of fixation with a novel (bulge core type system) rigid internal fixation system.Materials and MethodsMandibular linear fractures were created artificially in dogs and fixed using a bulge core type system or a miniplate system in vitro. A 3-point load cell was used to contrast the fixation strength of the 2 systems in vitro. Histologic sections were used to analyze the healing of mandibular linear fractures and to contrast the efficiency of fixation of the 2 systems in vivo. Tetracycline-fluorescein staining technology was used to evaluate the bone healing speed in the mandibular fracture lines during bone healing.ResultsIn vitro, the 3-point load cell showed that the fixation strength of the bulge core type system was greater than that of the miniplate system (P < .05). In vivo, the histologic sections and tetracycline-fluorescein staining showed that greater and quicker bony healing occurred using the bulge core type system (P < .05) and that the efficiency of fixation of the 2 systems was similar.ConclusionOur results have shown that the bulge core type system can provide sufficient strength for mandibular linear fracture healing.

Related Topics
Health Sciences Medicine and Dentistry Dentistry, Oral Surgery and Medicine
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