Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
3346902 Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease 2015 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

•Virtual volumes monitored by BD Epicenter and actual volumes are correlated well.•Blood culture volumes are unacceptably low.•The positivity is increased 1.2-fold with a 1-mL increase in actual volume.•The times to positivity of aerobic and anaerobic bottles show strong correlation.•Blood culture positivity is affected more by clinical condition than blood volume.

The BACTEC™ FX (BD, USA) has been recently upgraded to measure virtual blood volume (VV) in batches of 25 PLUS Aerobic/F bottles. VVs were compared with manually measured actual volumes (AVs). The mean AV was larger in anaerobic bottles: 2.6 ± 1.9 mL in 2995 Aerobic/F bottles and 3.3 ± 1.8 mL in 3053 Lytic/10 Anaerobic/F bottles (P < 0.001). The VV of Aerobic/F bottles was 2.4 ± 1.4 mL, and there was a significant correlation between the VVs and AVs of each department (P < 0.001). The potential positivity in aerobic bottles increased 1.2-fold with a 1-mL increase in the AV (P < 0.001). AV and VV were consistently less than adequate. Although the proportional effect of volume on positivity can be proven only with the AV, VVs are a reliable substitute for AVs to monitor the overall blood volumes and provide feedback to the individual departments or locations.

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