Volumineux neurofibrome médiastinal chez un enfant

Neurofibromas may manifest as solitary tumors or may be one manifestation of neurofibromatosis. In mediastinal neurofibroma, thoracic radiography, and computed tomography can show the tumor, posterior vertebral scalloping, and enlarged neural foramina. MR imaging provides the exact anatomic location, as well as any compression and displacement caused by the tumor. This information is essential for deciding the exact extent of resection. MRI may also be helpful in postoperative management.