Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
3829239 Revista Clínica Española 2013 5 Pages PDF
Abstract
The main cause of failures in clinical reasoning is using “cognitive shortcuts”. Among them, premature closure is a key factor triggering a diagnostic error. Cognitive errors are predictable and thus, it is possible to learn strategies to reduce or avoid them. Knowing the main features of cognitive shortcuts and identifying those automatically used is the first step towards preventing errors or minimizing their consequences.
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