Hiponatremia secundaria a oxcarbazepina

We present a case of a 67-year old woman with hyponatremia secondary (serum sodium < 120 mmol/l) to oxcarbazepine with a symptomatic clinical picture of hyponatremia that significantly improved when it was discontinued and replaced by levetiracetam. We have made a review of the cases published on this, evaluating the drug, interactions and concomitant treatments. We conclude by making note of the importance of differentiating these pictures from those labeled as "asthenic or depressive subjects characteristic of the age" when we evaluate geriatric patients in Primary Health Care.