Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
3866268 | The Journal of Urology | 2013 | 5 Pages |
Abstract
Abnormal electrical impedance occurred in approximately 13% of cases permanently implanted in our series. Short circuits presented earlier and often required surgical intervention. Open circuits presented later and may have potentially been secondary to microfractures that accumulate with time at the sacral plate, resulting in later presentation. Almost a third of patients with abnormal electrical impedance associated with clinical inefficacy were treated conservatively, primarily with reprogramming.
Keywords
Related Topics
Health Sciences
Medicine and Dentistry
Nephrology
Authors
Andrew T. Lenis, Bradley C. Gill, Maude E. Carmel, Maria Rajki, Courtenay K. Moore, Sandip P. Vasavada, Howard B. Goldman, Raymond R. Rackley,