Hybrid Laparoscopic and Robotic Ultrasound-guided Radiofrequency Ablation-assisted Clampless Partial Nephrectomy

This technique, which combines the improving technologies of robotic surgery, intraoperative laparoscopic ultrasonography, and radiofrequency ablation, might make more surgeons comfortable with the intricacies of laparoscopic suturing and eliminate prolonged warm ischemia times. Overall, this method should result in more patients being able to undergo minimally invasive laparoscopic partial nephrectomy.