(i) Nerve compression syndromes around the elbow

SummaryCompression neuropathies around the elbow are a common clinical problem. Any of the three major nerves can be involved (ulnar, radial, median). The pathology in compression neuropathy goes through stages that reflect the clinical presentation and prognosis following treatment. The diagnosis is not always clear and electrophysiological studies can be helpful to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment of compression neuropathies can be conservative or surgical. Surgery usually means decompression of the nerve and this allows return of the nerve physiology and functions and relief of symptoms. This article includes the main types of compression neuropathies around the elbow and clarifies the diagnostic process and the treatment options.