Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
40741 | Applied Catalysis A: General | 2012 | 8 Pages |
A new green chlorination process of deactivated aromatics has been developed, being environmental-friendly and allowing the continuous chlorination of 1.7 kg nitrobenzene/kg catalyst per day.The triple novelty consists of using a non-conventional chlorination agent, the trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCCA, C3N3O3Cl3), along with solid acid catalysts (mainly zeolites) in a continuous flow reactor system. Different zeolites and solid acids have been tested in the chlorination of nitrobenzene, chosen as a model deactivated aromatic substrate.HUSY zeolite was found as the more promising catalyst for performing the chlorination of nitrobenzene, with good conversions (39–64%) at high selectivity toward monochlorinated products (90–99%). Finally, it is worthy to note that HUSY zeolite could be reused for at least five successive runs.
Graphical abstractFigure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload high-quality image (91 K)Download as PowerPoint slideHighlights► Novel green chlorination process of nitrobenzene. ► Continuous gas–solid reactor system at mild temperature, 150 °C. ► Use of eco-friendly zeolite catalysts instead of strong liquid acids. ► HUSY zeolite was found as the more promising catalyst, allowing 39% nitrobenzene conversion.