Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
4122401 Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2016 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

Traditionally, primary hyperparathyroidism has been managed surgically with 4-gland exploration. Surgical exploration remains the gold standard in parathyroid surgery and remains an important surgical technique despite the popularity of minimally invasive parathyroid surgery. In this article, we describe the indications, technique, and other perioperative considerations in bilateral parathyroid exploration.

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Health Sciences Medicine and Dentistry Otorhinolaryngology and Facial Plastic Surgery
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