Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
4122708 | Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery | 2012 | 9 Pages |
Abstract
Selective chemodenervation is an important adjunct in the management of several aspects of facial nerve paralysis and paresis. Herein, the authors describe the utility of chemodenervation in the treatment of the synkinesis and contralateral hyperkinesis often associated with facial nerve injury.
Keywords
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Otorhinolaryngology and Facial Plastic Surgery
Authors
Jon-Paul Pepper, Jennifer C. Kim,