Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
4260685 Transplantation Proceedings 2008 4 Pages PDF
Abstract

BackgroundThe aim of the present research was to study the possible interference of hemosiderin deposits with the histological detection of dextran-coated, iron-labeled, mesenchymal stem cells after intracoronary administration in a porcine model of myocardial infarction.Materials and methodsA myocardial infarction was induced in six animals that received intracoronary iron-labeled autologous mesenchymal stem cells (group 1; n = 2) or placebo (group 2; n = 4). Six control animals without myocardial infarction underwent direct intramyocardial injections of iron-labeled autologous mesenchymal stem cells (group 3; n = 2) or placebo (group 4; n = 4). Histological sections from explanted hearts were stained with Prussian blue to identify dextran-coated, iron-labeled, mesenchymal stem cells.ResultsAfter Prussian blue staining, granular blue labeling in the tissue was observed in both groups of animals with infarcts. Similar granular blue labeling was detected in hearts from control animals without infarction that had received iron-labeled mesenchymal stem cells. However, hearts from control animals without infarction that received placebo did not have any granular blue labeling in the tissue.ConclusionsHemosiderin from infarction hemorrhage interferes with detection of dextran-coated iron-labeled mesenchymal stem cells after intracoronary administration, suggesting that this marker is not useful to detect mesenchymal stem cells in a porcine model of myocardial infarction.

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