Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
4371950 | Experimental Parasitology | 2009 | 11 Pages |
Abstract
Clonal cultures are essential for the genotypic and phenotypic characterization of Perkinsus species but their cloning, especially of P. marinus, can be tedious. The use of a growth factor and hormone supplement to facilitate cloning was, therefore, investigated. Many of the 16 supplements tested significantly increased P. marinus and P. olseni proliferation but only two significantly increased P. chesapeaki proliferation. The concentration of the most effective supplement for all three Perkinsus species (i.e., endothelial cell growth supplement, ECGS) and medium dilution were then optimized for P. marinus cultured at low densities. Finally, the advantage of using conditioned culture medium, a feeder layer, and ECGS alone and in different combinations to improve cloning of P. marinus were compared. Using conditioned culture medium, a feeder layer and ECGS in combination, each cell (N = 7) seeded singly yielded clonal cultures with 253 ± 167 cells after 21 days. In contrast, only 4 out of 7 cells seeded singly in culture medium yielded clonal cultures with 5 ± 4 cells after 21 days.
Keywords
Perkinsus olseniPGE1EcGSPGF2αIGF-IPerkinsus marinusPDGF-AAFGFSTHFBSTGF-β1EGFinsulin-like growth factor ICloningTransforming growth factor β1fetal bovine serumSomatotropinepidermal growth factorGrowth factorsfibroblast growth factorendothelial cell growth supplementHormonesProtistsProstaglandin E1Prostaglandin F2α
Related Topics
Life Sciences
Immunology and Microbiology
Parasitology
Authors
Sandra M. Casas, Jerome F. La Peyre,