Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
4424547 | Environmental Pollution | 2012 | 9 Pages |
Levoglucosan was present in all samples and its concentrations showed a pronounced annual cycle with maximum levels in the cold season. The annual percentage of ratios of levoglucosan to OC ranged from 0.04 to 9.75% evidencing a major contribution of biomass burning to the aerosol OC during the winter. In the urban-background site, OC was strongly correlated with EC in winter, suggesting that the major fraction of OC was generated as primary particles along with EC. A background levoglucosan component showed that biomass burning was continuously taking place in all the investigated sites. The biomass burning contribution to the Tuscany aerosol was made up of a background component and an additional component during winter probably due to wood burning for domestic heating.
► PM2.5 samples were collected from three sites of different typology in Tuscany, Italy. ► Levoglucosan, OC and EC were investigated to estimate biomass burning contribution. ► Correlations between levoglucosan, OC and EC were evaluated. ► Levoglucosan showed a pronounced annual cycle with maximum levels in the cold season. ► A background biomass burning contribution was estimated in all sites.