Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
4424549 Environmental Pollution 2012 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

The present study examines the effect of carboxyl-CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) on Cu and Pb availability to microalgae with different cell wall characteristics: Chlorella kesslerii possessing a cellulosic cell wall and two strains of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, a wall-less and a walled strain containing glycoproteins as the main cell wall component. Results demonstrated that QDs decreased Pb and Cu intracellular contents ({Cu}int and {Pb}int) in walled strains by a factor of 2.5 and 2, respectively, as expected by the decrease of about 70% and 40% in the dissolved Cu and Pb concentrations. QDs increased {Cu}int and {Pb}int in wall-less strain by a factor of 4 and 3.5. These observations were consistent with the observed association of QDs to the wall-less C. reinhardtii, and lack of association to walled algal strains. Suwannee River humic acid did not influence metal association to QDs, but decreased {Cu}int and {Pb}int in all microalgae.

Graphical abstractFigure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► Carboxyl-CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) affect metal availability to green microalgae. ► QDs decrease intracellular Cu and Pb in walled, but increase them in wall-less strain. ► QDs bind Cu and Pb and reduce their dissolved concentrations in exposure medium. ► QDs associate to wall-less strain, but not to the walled strains. ► Cell wall modulates the interaction of algae with QDs and carried toxic metals.

Related Topics
Life Sciences Environmental Science Environmental Chemistry
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