Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
4482244 Water Research 2013 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

The effects of UV irradiation on the respiration and survival of Escherichia coli in various concentrations of aqueous NaCl were investigated in the presence of a photocatalyst. In this study, we anticipated that the photocatalysis of residual chlorine generated in a solution containing Cl− would result in bacterial elimination. Our results indicated a gradual reduction in the E. coli survival ratio in freshwater; however, no decrease in total abundance was observed during 8 h of photocatalysis with UV irradiation. Conversely, the survival ratio of E. coli in the artificial seawater decreased drastically as a consequence of photocatalysis, with a concomitant decrease in total abundance. These results revealed that the chlorinated active species that formed on the photocatalyst surface influenced the observed inactivation.

Graphical abstractFigure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload high-quality image (107 K)Download as PowerPoint slideHighlights► Residual chlorine was generated by photocatalysis in aqueous solution containing Cl−. ► The ratios of living cells and cells exhibiting respiration of Escherichia coli in various aqueous phases were investigated. ► Elimination of E. coli was observed in seawater under UV irradiation with photocatalysis.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Earth and Planetary Sciences Earth-Surface Processes
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