Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
4576475 | Journal of Hydrology | 2013 | 8 Pages |
SummaryAnalysis of precipitation observations from Chile indicated that man-made water reservoirs might be affecting the intensity of extreme precipitation events. Fifty rain gauges were used to evaluate rainfall intensities under different climates, using the Gumbel method (T = 5 and 100 years) and average maximum recorded rainfall intensities to construct IDF curves for each station. A spatial analysis of the stations was undertaken to establish graphical relationships on documented maximum annual rainfall intensities for 1 h and those obtained by the Gumbel method as a function of latitude, longitude, elevation, and the distance from water bodies. The Mann–Whitney U test was applied with an error of 5%. Values obtained from stations located close to water bodies were compared to those located away from them. The results show significant changes in dryer climates.
► We evaluated possible effects of water bodies on rainfall intensity. ► We considered different climates for our study. ► We considered return periods of 5 and 100 years. ► We compared locations near and away from water reservoirs. ► Our results indicate strong influences of water bodies on dryer climates.