Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
45833 Applied Catalysis B: Environmental 2013 15 Pages PDF
Abstract

A series of oxidised copper-cerium nanostructured catalysts prepared by impregnation of copper over ceria supports synthesized by different methods (hydrothermal with varying preparation parameters, microemulsion/precipitation), in order to achieve different specific morphologies (nanocubes, nanorods and nanospheres), have been examined with respect to their catalytic properties for preferential oxidation of CO in excess H2 (CO-PROX). The catalysts have been characterized in detail by XRD, Raman, SBET measurement, HREM, XPS, TPR and EPR, which allows establishing a model of structural characteristics of the catalysts. The characterization results have been correlated with analysis of CO-PROX catalytic properties by means of catalytic activity measurements complemented by operando-DRIFTS. Structural dependence of the CO oxidation reaction on the dispersed copper oxide entities as a function of the exposed face present at the surface of the different ceria supports is revealed. An important overall enhancement of the CO-PROX performance is detected for the sample supported on ceria nanocubes which is proposed to be a consequence of the interaction between copper oxide and (1 0 0) faces of the ceria support.

Graphical abstractStructure/activity relationships on the basis of multitechnique characterization and catalytic testing complemented by operando-DRIFTS analysis for the preferential oxidation of CO in H2-rich streams demonstrate interactions of dispersed CuO with CeO2 (1 0 0) faces in ceria nanocubes as most interesting for the process.Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► CO-PROX catalytic properties of CuO/CeO2 as a function of the exposed face in CeO2. ► Ceria nanocubes supported system shows most interesting CO-PROX performance. ► Redox and particle size properties of dispersed CuO particles appear most relevant.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Catalysis
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